Block #275,879

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 10:17:12 PM · Difficulty 9.9618 · 6,541,534 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9d75bf54844e6745ab791f5a1cc49d2cbd82e0960797827ce65a74bed45ca54b

Height

#275,879

Difficulty

9.961802

Transactions

3

Size

71.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f638a0

Nonce

3,943

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 10:17:12 PM

Confirmations

6,541,534

Merkle Root

59923f01ad4fba37c8a0ec429f2c52b7a132dfbb4b72d3fb4b54e8895ab8fb13
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.111 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
11115595695846092094…40606924022122887679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.111 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
11115595695846092094…40606924022122887679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.223 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
22231191391692184189…81213848044245775359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.446 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
44462382783384368378…62427696088491550719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.892 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
88924765566768736756…24855392176983101439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.778 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
17784953113353747351…49710784353966202879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.556 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
35569906226707494702…99421568707932405759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.113 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
71139812453414989405…98843137415864811519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.422 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
14227962490682997881…97686274831729623039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.845 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
28455924981365995762…95372549663459246079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,783,348 XPM·at block #6,817,412 · updates every 60s
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