Block #275,605

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 6:55:49 PM · Difficulty 9.9612 · 6,515,881 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
26241fbfdfa8090360550d18c94672f7cee040c9b41b1a04eca15c71bbc3f75c

Height

#275,605

Difficulty

9.961222

Transactions

2

Size

1.81 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f612ac

Nonce

154,567

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 6:55:49 PM

Confirmations

6,515,881

Merkle Root

f1dcc6b37cd3681cfdea313fa691a00da01f25373d4471ffd1d9b99dc6bdabd4
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.640 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
36401457410615199078…19550367857617194801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.640 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
36401457410615199078…19550367857617194801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.280 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
72802914821230398157…39100735715234389601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.456 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14560582964246079631…78201471430468779201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.912 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
29121165928492159263…56402942860937558401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.824 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
58242331856984318526…12805885721875116801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.164 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11648466371396863705…25611771443750233601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.329 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23296932742793727410…51223542887500467201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.659 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
46593865485587454820…02447085775000934401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
9.318 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
93187730971174909641…04894171550001868801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,575,827 XPM·at block #6,791,485 · updates every 60s
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