Block #274,907

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 11:49:01 AM · Difficulty 9.9591 · 6,535,222 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6a52c0fc39fd4da48c83041ff8d5ed1b74ac5ded5f86b001750d2f6a4dc21302

Height

#274,907

Difficulty

9.959076

Transactions

1

Size

968 B

Version

2

Bits

09f58600

Nonce

49,018

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 11:49:01 AM

Confirmations

6,535,222

Merkle Root

8ac9d554f94779723df43dba1dc3829f5e00ebe965e2657ff4585eed517c8436
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.111 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
31112773663595046684…28781365104825443841
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.111 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
31112773663595046684…28781365104825443841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.222 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
62225547327190093368…57562730209650887681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.244 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
12445109465438018673…15125460419301775361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.489 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
24890218930876037347…30250920838603550721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.978 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
49780437861752074694…60501841677207101441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
9.956 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
99560875723504149389…21003683354414202881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.991 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
19912175144700829877…42007366708828405761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.982 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
39824350289401659755…84014733417656811521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
7.964 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79648700578803319511…68029466835313623041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,725,098 XPM·at block #6,810,128 · updates every 60s
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