Block #274,720

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 9:56:01 AM · Difficulty 9.9585 · 6,528,004 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
04b6e90c21de29f4de5e3a850b9a547f1174da825e07222deb266777af7b4ef6

Height

#274,720

Difficulty

9.958459

Transactions

4

Size

4.22 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f55d92

Nonce

210,155

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 9:56:01 AM

Confirmations

6,528,004

Merkle Root

0f6f1b2debc6806d0acb9c008ae4d4d46a035ff7796f5c58ae7a98d19561526a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.055 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30552983056317208504…52779779195338263041
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.055 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30552983056317208504…52779779195338263041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.110 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
61105966112634417008…05559558390676526081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.222 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12221193222526883401…11119116781353052161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.444 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
24442386445053766803…22238233562706104321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.888 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
48884772890107533606…44476467125412208641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
9.776 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
97769545780215067213…88952934250824417281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.955 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
19553909156043013442…77905868501648834561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.910 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
39107818312086026885…55811737003297669121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
7.821 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
78215636624172053770…11623474006595338241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,665,820 XPM·at block #6,802,723 · updates every 60s
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