Block #274,660

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 9:22:41 AM · Difficulty 9.9582 · 6,535,995 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a5ebee336883bcb33e30d0d343b6846a0303933e78e8a0a74f355fff9cc60c00

Height

#274,660

Difficulty

9.958240

Transactions

2

Size

1.37 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f54f35

Nonce

76,635

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 9:22:41 AM

Confirmations

6,535,995

Merkle Root

532ea85aaebef4a35d8a447af452f6627026cb61cb7805326d5df6341630f62d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.839 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
98392306168211418722…36684884347935354241
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
9.839 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
98392306168211418722…36684884347935354241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.967 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
19678461233642283744…73369768695870708481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.935 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
39356922467284567489…46739537391741416961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
7.871 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
78713844934569134978…93479074783482833921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.574 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15742768986913826995…86958149566965667841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.148 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31485537973827653991…73916299133931335681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
6.297 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62971075947655307982…47832598267862671361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.259 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12594215189531061596…95665196535725342721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.518 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25188430379062123193…91330393071450685441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,729,330 XPM·at block #6,810,654 · updates every 60s
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