Block #274,558

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 8:23:54 AM · Difficulty 9.9579 · 6,530,507 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0ea6718bad7a98a344c40d138bb714d02945a6a0530800eafba4b15c2651030b

Height

#274,558

Difficulty

9.957872

Transactions

3

Size

46.30 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f53717

Nonce

79,207

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 8:23:54 AM

Confirmations

6,530,507

Merkle Root

a1aa93319f4c3639000a2257968ad18eca1d6fab148c7738b35785a7b89ed450
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.613 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
66132534382914488842…09948099656602760961
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.613 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
66132534382914488842…09948099656602760961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.322 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13226506876582897768…19896199313205521921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.645 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
26453013753165795536…39792398626411043841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.290 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
52906027506331591073…79584797252822087681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.058 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10581205501266318214…59169594505644175361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.116 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
21162411002532636429…18339189011288350721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.232 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
42324822005065272859…36678378022576701441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
8.464 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
84649644010130545718…73356756045153402881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.692 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16929928802026109143…46713512090306805761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,586 XPM·at block #6,805,064 · updates every 60s
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