Block #274,447

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 7:21:08 AM · Difficulty 9.9575 · 6,529,567 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
39da0d265aaf33d8bee9c41e69016ef2bc3d9bb5beb01c7e167c9d4e7c027e46

Height

#274,447

Difficulty

9.957467

Transactions

5

Size

8.56 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f51c8b

Nonce

37,615

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 7:21:08 AM

Confirmations

6,529,567

Merkle Root

10367a87799105f3a42f2b43fbf0b29d75076321acaf384055dd052611d51ec5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.232 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12322806110579162222…42943796557718593921
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.232 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12322806110579162222…42943796557718593921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.464 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
24645612221158324444…85887593115437187841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.929 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
49291224442316648889…71775186230874375681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.858 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
98582448884633297779…43550372461748751361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.971 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
19716489776926659555…87100744923497502721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.943 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
39432979553853319111…74201489846995005441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.886 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
78865959107706638223…48402979693990010881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.577 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15773191821541327644…96805959387980021761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.154 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31546383643082655289…93611918775960043521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
6.309 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
63092767286165310578…87223837551920087041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,676,161 XPM·at block #6,804,013 · updates every 60s
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