Block #274,393

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 6:46:37 AM · Difficulty 9.9573 · 6,521,631 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a68615081a52bf86856707ce05833ca826e718debba9194a1c8c93e173d49fa1

Height

#274,393

Difficulty

9.957285

Transactions

1

Size

968 B

Version

2

Bits

09f510a2

Nonce

30,942

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 6:46:37 AM

Confirmations

6,521,631

Merkle Root

bf07738c613a8382e223587143b79bf67b5d0899cd9dfaade435514381db8b76
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.058 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10581872964043873181…67932522629227318401
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.058 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10581872964043873181…67932522629227318401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.116 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21163745928087746363…35865045258454636801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.232 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
42327491856175492726…71730090516909273601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
8.465 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
84654983712350985453…43460181033818547201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.693 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16930996742470197090…86920362067637094401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.386 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
33861993484940394181…73840724135274188801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
6.772 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
67723986969880788362…47681448270548377601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.354 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13544797393976157672…95362896541096755201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.708 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27089594787952315345…90725793082193510401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,285 XPM·at block #6,796,023 · updates every 60s
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