Block #273,831

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 12:09:33 AM · Difficulty 9.9559 · 6,552,889 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f684a84e336921071926ed0793feb362c36cd08d37d969398fef779d7b124766

Height

#273,831

Difficulty

9.955864

Transactions

4

Size

1.90 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f4b386

Nonce

18,413

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 12:09:33 AM

Confirmations

6,552,889

Merkle Root

353313595b81a75ffdef841ad5afbf251918fe0e5008dddd294eaa92f249fe56
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.513 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
45130492404648843537…43938714885843241921
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.513 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
45130492404648843537…43938714885843241921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
9.026 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
90260984809297687075…87877429771686483841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.805 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
18052196961859537415…75754859543372967681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.610 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
36104393923719074830…51509719086745935361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
7.220 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
72208787847438149660…03019438173491870721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.444 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14441757569487629932…06038876346983741441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.888 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28883515138975259864…12077752693967482881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.776 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
57767030277950519728…24155505387934965761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.155 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11553406055590103945…48311010775869931521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,857,914 XPM·at block #6,826,719 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy