Block #273,660

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 10:11:59 PM · Difficulty 9.9554 · 6,535,318 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
1eed05ea465853ea46371b0dd077ed1788b6d214904e7397cff2ba0532cee268

Height

#273,660

Difficulty

9.955380

Transactions

2

Size

392 B

Version

2

Bits

09f493cc

Nonce

9,386

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 10:11:59 PM

Confirmations

6,535,318

Merkle Root

acf51a9ef3b382faa7d9cb607557c27c14f08f9ff3a52cbd23459cb1a7fec227
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.924 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
69243250370187497007…29694627126554462819
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.924 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
69243250370187497007…29694627126554462819
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.384 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13848650074037499401…59389254253108925639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.769 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
27697300148074998803…18778508506217851279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.539 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
55394600296149997606…37557017012435702559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.107 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
11078920059229999521…75114034024871405119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.215 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
22157840118459999042…50228068049742810239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.431 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
44315680236919998084…00456136099485620479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.863 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
88631360473839996169…00912272198971240959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.772 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
17726272094767999233…01824544397942481919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,715,880 XPM·at block #6,808,977 · updates every 60s
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