Block #273,596

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 9:23:53 PM · Difficulty 9.9553 · 6,516,487 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
447b238d9be6929ec192b7625e38aa1ce8b52ff22b9ec401858bb83d5b312406

Height

#273,596

Difficulty

9.955272

Transactions

8

Size

26.18 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f48cb8

Nonce

49,148

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 9:23:53 PM

Confirmations

6,516,487

Merkle Root

3be45962142e3cd248c4a6b0bfe6970e0acb5f3475a9b485d3bea75d49bd1e67
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.539 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35394558731237236014…40369124309755212799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.539 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35394558731237236014…40369124309755212799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.078 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
70789117462474472029…80738248619510425599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.415 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14157823492494894405…61476497239020851199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.831 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28315646984989788811…22952994478041702399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.663 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
56631293969979577623…45905988956083404799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.132 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11326258793995915524…91811977912166809599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.265 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
22652517587991831049…83623955824333619199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.530 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
45305035175983662098…67247911648667238399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.061 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
90610070351967324197…34495823297334476799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,564,636 XPM·at block #6,790,082 · updates every 60s