1. #6,793,118TWN11 primes

    Bi-Twin · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #273,372

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 6:39:14 PM · Difficulty 9.9547 · 6,519,747 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
44a373f11590596504957f7e08831438c0f632f60cfbe179b692eb594cbcaa32

Height

#273,372

Difficulty

9.954705

Transactions

4

Size

2.50 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f4678a

Nonce

285

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 6:39:14 PM

Confirmations

6,519,747

Merkle Root

a904a1b750b881de6881c36a64493f4dfe611293ca6234ee1037657d12dac34f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.518 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
95182300426594797604…00267078684891814399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.518 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
95182300426594797604…00267078684891814399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.903 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
19036460085318959520…00534157369783628799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.807 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
38072920170637919041…01068314739567257599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.614 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
76145840341275838083…02136629479134515199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.522 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15229168068255167616…04273258958269030399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.045 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
30458336136510335233…08546517916538060799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.091 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
60916672273020670467…17093035833076121599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.218 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12183334454604134093…34186071666152243199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.436 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24366668909208268186…68372143332304486399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,588,944 XPM·at block #6,793,118 · updates every 60s
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