Block #273,363

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 6:31:48 PM · Difficulty 9.9547 · 6,531,511 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5ec2119111d0a3dbbddb5996dfa31eb16c82dd53a5c6ebd4185c005601673fa3

Height

#273,363

Difficulty

9.954694

Transactions

6

Size

1.73 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f466cf

Nonce

21,830

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 6:31:48 PM

Confirmations

6,531,511

Merkle Root

46607ce070b1e3ec8111430cf8c7d373a0d88537866efdfd87420fbda5041599
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.789 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
47891091490229877013…22204785368868732159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.789 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
47891091490229877013…22204785368868732159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.578 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
95782182980459754026…44409570737737464319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.915 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19156436596091950805…88819141475474928639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.831 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
38312873192183901610…77638282950949857279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.662 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
76625746384367803220…55276565901899714559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.532 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15325149276873560644…10553131803799429119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.065 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
30650298553747121288…21106263607598858239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.130 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
61300597107494242576…42212527215197716479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.226 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12260119421498848515…84425054430395432959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,683,067 XPM·at block #6,804,873 · updates every 60s
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