Block #272,517

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 7:23:39 AM · Difficulty 9.9530 · 6,572,725 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
fc4d4280198b793e8c7d52926b5caa1de5d1a6f5114802e90f6b6c5f0234e7b3

Height

#272,517

Difficulty

9.953030

Transactions

2

Size

1.30 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f3f9c5

Nonce

7,985

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 7:23:39 AM

Confirmations

6,572,725

Merkle Root

a5d9d9136d1c8d49e27782743b40f14df39cf11605d80d12d492d61aacb73349
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.959 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19598391753099480202…74045509127238676479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.959 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19598391753099480202…74045509127238676479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.919 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
39196783506198960405…48091018254477352959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.839 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78393567012397920810…96182036508954705919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.567 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15678713402479584162…92364073017909411839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.135 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31357426804959168324…84728146035818823679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.271 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
62714853609918336648…69456292071637647359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.254 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12542970721983667329…38912584143275294719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.508 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25085941443967334659…77825168286550589439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.017 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
50171882887934669318…55650336573101178879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:58,006,369 XPM·at block #6,845,241 · updates every 60s
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