Block #272,349

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 5:23:38 AM · Difficulty 9.9526 · 6,526,208 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c82fce1f968b56fe1fe2b6c1ce6d1c428446bd66b63a18924141e686812a6973

Height

#272,349

Difficulty

9.952584

Transactions

8

Size

54.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f3dc8a

Nonce

45,576

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 5:23:38 AM

Confirmations

6,526,208

Merkle Root

0e6edc8cb11d12b032b003ca574d28ce2286613932b312e9a6638f96e7fd0197
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.919 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29191613114216023092…30027702607539378959
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.919 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29191613114216023092…30027702607539378959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.838 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
58383226228432046184…60055405215078757919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.167 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11676645245686409236…20110810430157515839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.335 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23353290491372818473…40221620860315031679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.670 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
46706580982745636947…80443241720630063359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.341 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
93413161965491273894…60886483441260126719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.868 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18682632393098254778…21772966882520253439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.736 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
37365264786196509557…43545933765040506879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.473 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
74730529572393019115…87091867530081013759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,632,472 XPM·at block #6,798,556 · updates every 60s
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