Block #272,215

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 3:14:33 AM · Difficulty 9.9526 · 6,531,476 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4f4180b799bee738b03758914f3afbe3325e2948758dffc86264e709541d911b

Height

#272,215

Difficulty

9.952552

Transactions

5

Size

2.13 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f3da6e

Nonce

68,854

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 3:14:33 AM

Confirmations

6,531,476

Merkle Root

a56c9b20cd7165e6cbba2accb09442a260883d49b65a6faf7e4d04d1f9f4b6fc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.940 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
19409315233653277309…94807479977836026239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.940 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
19409315233653277309…94807479977836026239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.881 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
38818630467306554619…89614959955672052479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.763 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
77637260934613109238…79229919911344104959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.552 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
15527452186922621847…58459839822688209919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.105 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
31054904373845243695…16919679645376419839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.210 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
62109808747690487390…33839359290752839679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.242 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
12421961749538097478…67678718581505679359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.484 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
24843923499076194956…35357437163011358719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.968 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
49687846998152389912…70714874326022717439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.937 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
99375693996304779825…41429748652045434879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,673,565 XPM·at block #6,803,690 · updates every 60s
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