Block #270,599

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/24/2013, 1:45:11 AM · Difficulty 9.9516 · 6,534,222 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0eb6e7f8b5a2b5be3db467906f62aa6f96d92bf8bf185ef3d410d2a136ba3c6f

Height

#270,599

Difficulty

9.951639

Transactions

7

Size

1.95 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f39e9c

Nonce

33,293

Timestamp

11/24/2013, 1:45:11 AM

Confirmations

6,534,222

Merkle Root

ca292932d5444832ff0e40d8f0762adbc567270c23478dfff4a679146eaf1776
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.289 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12893375220815994805…22450896536068975919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.289 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12893375220815994805…22450896536068975919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.578 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
25786750441631989610…44901793072137951839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.157 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
51573500883263979220…89803586144275903679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.031 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10314700176652795844…79607172288551807359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.062 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20629400353305591688…59214344577103614719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.125 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
41258800706611183376…18428689154207229439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.251 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
82517601413222366753…36857378308414458879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.650 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16503520282644473350…73714756616828917759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.300 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33007040565288946701…47429513233657835519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,682,638 XPM·at block #6,804,820 · updates every 60s
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