Block #270,253

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/23/2013, 7:38:56 PM · Difficulty 9.9518 · 6,574,324 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
90b15b6b3be53cd7d61c6a576acaa98df331796ebb22d9ff828e41b16b1b0fb0

Height

#270,253

Difficulty

9.951830

Transactions

10

Size

5.23 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f3ab1f

Nonce

9,398

Timestamp

11/23/2013, 7:38:56 PM

Confirmations

6,574,324

Merkle Root

f907553083dd4b0ec6a1674b03dcd5e9d2e6836be21b4a36d4ab26281469c5cd
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.062 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
70624135031806668815…28302394755292579359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.062 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
70624135031806668815…28302394755292579359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.412 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
14124827006361333763…56604789510585158719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.824 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
28249654012722667526…13209579021170317439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.649 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
56499308025445335052…26419158042340634879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.129 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
11299861605089067010…52838316084681269759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.259 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
22599723210178134021…05676632169362539519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.519 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
45199446420356268042…11353264338725079039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.039 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
90398892840712536084…22706528677450158079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.807 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
18079778568142507216…45413057354900316159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:58,001,022 XPM·at block #6,844,576 · updates every 60s
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