Block #269,340

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/23/2013, 1:00:55 AM · Difficulty 9.9537 · 6,547,487 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3b4b5e5aeb743e92aef334a13c333b66e0aa032aa9e07b737a575f16af2f5415

Height

#269,340

Difficulty

9.953700

Transactions

2

Size

1.83 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f425a7

Nonce

60,187

Timestamp

11/23/2013, 1:00:55 AM

Confirmations

6,547,487

Merkle Root

e3966129a22ede9bff2ccabf79102a782a855f46735bb79b025d23348b02d3b6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.127 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81274320482058198908…03129147184935352319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.127 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81274320482058198908…03129147184935352319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.625 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16254864096411639781…06258294369870704639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.250 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32509728192823279563…12516588739741409279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.501 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
65019456385646559127…25033177479482818559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.300 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13003891277129311825…50066354958965637119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.600 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26007782554258623650…00132709917931274239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.201 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
52015565108517247301…00265419835862548479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.040 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10403113021703449460…00530839671725096959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.080 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20806226043406898920…01061679343450193919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,778,655 XPM·at block #6,816,826 · updates every 60s
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