Block #268,372

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/22/2013, 2:14:18 AM · Difficulty 9.9572 · 6,523,268 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
340418ec6fa38ec0d25c850a0c8c6eae94528ae3d3a86c5192b77ec33d6f3848

Height

#268,372

Difficulty

9.957198

Transactions

7

Size

9.07 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f50af1

Nonce

50,400

Timestamp

11/22/2013, 2:14:18 AM

Confirmations

6,523,268

Merkle Root

eec2abe0a81c57d209276cb1373bd1ec61da57bf3fb2da61c7c68ce9c7fa1224
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.439 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
84393156963641149594…83576231420516311199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.439 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
84393156963641149594…83576231420516311199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.687 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16878631392728229918…67152462841032622399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.375 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
33757262785456459837…34304925682065244799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.751 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
67514525570912919675…68609851364130489599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.350 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
13502905114182583935…37219702728260979199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.700 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
27005810228365167870…74439405456521958399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.401 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
54011620456730335740…48878810913043916799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.080 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10802324091346067148…97757621826087833599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.160 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
21604648182692134296…95515243652175667199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.320 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
43209296365384268592…91030487304351334399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,577,069 XPM·at block #6,791,639 · updates every 60s
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