Block #266,880

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/20/2013, 7:16:12 PM · Difficulty 9.9601 · 6,532,270 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
60b76ae019fb31fc9ce017eb4af321db4849b14c312f79d534635330a10bee28

Height

#266,880

Difficulty

9.960125

Transactions

3

Size

3.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f5cab9

Nonce

101,799

Timestamp

11/20/2013, 7:16:12 PM

Confirmations

6,532,270

Merkle Root

c12397d3e2e625cb0ca3c2995e35134d1168220d7089c2217ba26944a6856d54
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out10.1100 XPM109 B
7 in → 1 out71.0600 XPM842 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.409 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
24093725564660721042…35171661135590005919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.409 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
24093725564660721042…35171661135590005919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.818 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
48187451129321442085…70343322271180011839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.637 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
96374902258642884171…40686644542360023679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.927 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19274980451728576834…81373289084720047359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.854 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
38549960903457153668…62746578169440094719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.709 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
77099921806914307337…25493156338880189439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.541 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15419984361382861467…50986312677760378879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.083 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
30839968722765722934…01972625355520757759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.167 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
61679937445531445869…03945250711041515519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.233 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12335987489106289173…07890501422083031039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,637,235 XPM·at block #6,799,149 · updates every 60s
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