Block #265,796

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/19/2013, 9:51:55 PM · Difficulty 9.9616 · 6,532,056 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
133747ab5540bf32096ed0b505a97faa2107dd9d05f4a5f06f4fb6540445629d

Height

#265,796

Difficulty

9.961645

Transactions

3

Size

735 B

Version

2

Bits

09f62e59

Nonce

8,196

Timestamp

11/19/2013, 9:51:55 PM

Confirmations

6,532,056

Merkle Root

402605be9ac8d72d826853b91bb540def98906320bc982b93553e855d72de704
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.841 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
98413715728974858377…33235281033009643519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.841 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
98413715728974858377…33235281033009643519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.968 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19682743145794971675…66470562066019287039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.936 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
39365486291589943351…32941124132038574079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.873 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78730972583179886702…65882248264077148159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.574 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15746194516635977340…31764496528154296319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.149 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31492389033271954680…63528993056308592639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.298 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
62984778066543909361…27057986112617185279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.259 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12596955613308781872…54115972225234370559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.519 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25193911226617563744…08231944450468741119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.038 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
50387822453235127489…16463888900937482239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,626,800 XPM·at block #6,797,851 · updates every 60s
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