Block #264,968

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/19/2013, 3:56:42 AM · Difficulty 9.9635 · 6,544,825 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e6106981000a1e3dbb0b5b24b2e26e5c3b15fddce5fc1a2251db61909846a1ae

Height

#264,968

Difficulty

9.963455

Transactions

2

Size

722 B

Version

2

Bits

09f6a503

Nonce

66,202

Timestamp

11/19/2013, 3:56:42 AM

Confirmations

6,544,825

Merkle Root

182cf97fb4694ab9548537f35251b1f18b4fb0161672e46736e94938c8c2a2c7
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.196 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11960290130840321986…05638962653445944201
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.196 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11960290130840321986…05638962653445944201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.392 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23920580261680643973…11277925306891888401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.784 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
47841160523361287946…22555850613783776801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.568 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
95682321046722575893…45111701227567553601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.913 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19136464209344515178…90223402455135107201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.827 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
38272928418689030357…80446804910270214401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.654 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
76545856837378060714…60893609820540428801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.530 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15309171367475612142…21787219641080857601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.061 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
30618342734951224285…43574439282161715201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,722,424 XPM·at block #6,809,792 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy