Block #264,904

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/19/2013, 2:37:37 AM · Difficulty 9.9636 · 6,548,978 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e130f3a9726a6917a15ee13ad22a62875ee6e4d96d18f9d50d5c54af52e2b96c

Height

#264,904

Difficulty

9.963555

Transactions

2

Size

1.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f6ab87

Nonce

1,129

Timestamp

11/19/2013, 2:37:37 AM

Confirmations

6,548,978

Merkle Root

f22c82b48e3848951ee8a762fae403f2581494bb772e4c5b7b929b5021b46598
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.255 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62558658090667527173…81007054547056551679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.255 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62558658090667527173…81007054547056551679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.251 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12511731618133505434…62014109094113103359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.502 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25023463236267010869…24028218188226206719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.004 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
50046926472534021738…48056436376452413439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.000 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10009385294506804347…96112872752904826879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.001 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20018770589013608695…92225745505809653759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.003 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40037541178027217390…84451491011619307519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.007 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
80075082356054434781…68902982023238615039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.601 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16015016471210886956…37805964046477230079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,755,131 XPM·at block #6,813,881 · updates every 60s
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