Block #2,646,328

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/3/2018, 7:39:46 AM · Difficulty 11.7483 · 4,190,637 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2b51e45400867fb72bcd03c2e6818e75d00ff0830557f73d7de43fceba3d85b4

Height

#2,646,328

Difficulty

11.748280

Transactions

2

Size

869 B

Version

2

Bits

0bbf8f43

Nonce

1,167,799,038

Timestamp

5/3/2018, 7:39:46 AM

Confirmations

4,190,637

Merkle Root

553defb7eb9f35f7267e1e2dd996e302658ba234623df6d450d48faa4cea1929
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.248 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
92480770032124214630…38858371749176649279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.248 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
92480770032124214630…38858371749176649279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.849 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
18496154006424842926…77716743498353298559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.699 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
36992308012849685852…55433486996706597119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.398 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
73984616025699371704…10866973993413194239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.479 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
14796923205139874340…21733947986826388479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.959 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
29593846410279748681…43467895973652776959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.918 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
59187692820559497363…86935791947305553919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.183 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
11837538564111899472…73871583894611107839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.367 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23675077128223798945…47743167789222215679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.735 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
47350154256447597890…95486335578444431359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
9.470 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
94700308512895195781…90972671156888862719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,940,018 XPM·at block #6,836,964 · updates every 60s
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