Block #2,643,502

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.431 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24313952777357075774…95559483473514659839

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin − 1

2.431 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24313952777357075774…95559483473514659839

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^1 × origin − 1

4.862 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

48627905554714151548…91118966947029319679

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^2 × origin − 1

9.725 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

97255811109428303096…82237933894058639359

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^3 × origin − 1

1.945 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

19451162221885660619…64475867788117278719

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^4 × origin − 1

3.890 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

38902324443771321238…28951735576234557439

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^5 × origin − 1

7.780 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

77804648887542642477…57903471152469114879

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^6 × origin − 1

1.556 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

15560929777508528495…15806942304938229759

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^7 × origin − 1

3.112 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

31121859555017056990…31613884609876459519

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^8 × origin − 1

6.224 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

62243719110034113981…63227769219752919039

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^9 × origin − 1

1.244 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

12448743822006822796…26455538439505838079

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^10 × origin − 1

2.489 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

24897487644013645592…52911076879011676159

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆

Rarity

RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Block #2,643,502

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