Block #2,636,116

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/29/2018, 11:23:24 AM · Difficulty 11.3629 · 4,194,856 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a59258334ac5986821e9898bee8157b71880a426b72eb6558f56293a23db9f84

Height

#2,636,116

Difficulty

11.362913

Transactions

2

Size

869 B

Version

2

Bits

0b5ce7e6

Nonce

937,296,482

Timestamp

4/29/2018, 11:23:24 AM

Confirmations

4,194,856

Merkle Root

89d44bb501fd9d5cdc2fdfb3bcb8587d7888ea9c552dd6fb8ce6ce5adb2d56c2
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.352 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
53527028389473222559…86726175861330034239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.352 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
53527028389473222559…86726175861330034239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.070 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10705405677894644511…73452351722660068479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.141 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21410811355789289023…46904703445320136959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.282 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
42821622711578578047…93809406890640273919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.564 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
85643245423157156095…87618813781280547839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.712 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17128649084631431219…75237627562561095679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.425 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34257298169262862438…50475255125122191359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.851 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
68514596338525724876…00950510250244382719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.370 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13702919267705144975…01901020500488765439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.740 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27405838535410289950…03802041000977530879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
5.481 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
54811677070820579901…07604082001955061759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,891,914 XPM·at block #6,830,971 · updates every 60s
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