Block #2,633,808

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/28/2018, 3:05:43 PM · Difficulty 11.2089 · 4,207,615 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3760772b33c38955ee97a44b4c109e9610f4d4786684d04809b7c5a469bd22ea

Height

#2,633,808

Difficulty

11.208941

Transactions

2

Size

427 B

Version

2

Bits

0b357d20

Nonce

689,510,073

Timestamp

4/28/2018, 3:05:43 PM

Confirmations

4,207,615

Merkle Root

6f63087bfcbaeba8a3869c8136ee85d7891ade83a6d518945a22f9ea8a191f38
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.535 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
75357132998894700489…19425450647659412479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.535 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
75357132998894700489…19425450647659412479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.507 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15071426599778940097…38850901295318824959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.014 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30142853199557880195…77701802590637649919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.028 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
60285706399115760391…55403605181275299839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.205 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12057141279823152078…10807210362550599679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.411 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24114282559646304156…21614420725101199359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.822 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
48228565119292608313…43228841450202398719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.645 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
96457130238585216627…86457682900404797439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.929 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19291426047717043325…72915365800809594879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.858 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
38582852095434086650…45830731601619189759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
7.716 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
77165704190868173301…91661463203238379519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,975,760 XPM·at block #6,841,422 · updates every 60s
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