Block #262,069

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/16/2013, 11:32:45 AM · Difficulty 9.9697 · 6,532,072 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3e117550226b74cad20f55cd7fa8e2f7fc52a4ef59d2fbb23512698d23afcb55

Height

#262,069

Difficulty

9.969730

Transactions

2

Size

2.24 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f84038

Nonce

61,926

Timestamp

11/16/2013, 11:32:45 AM

Confirmations

6,532,072

Merkle Root

c7af0e7f1dc3d60a818d98547527bbb41bb9abb264f444add55432c2aad3b5f6
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.427 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
74278952812356977475…74402432793193326559
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.427 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
74278952812356977475…74402432793193326559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.485 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14855790562471395495…48804865586386653119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.971 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
29711581124942790990…97609731172773306239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.942 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
59423162249885581980…95219462345546612479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.188 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11884632449977116396…90438924691093224959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.376 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
23769264899954232792…80877849382186449919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.753 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
47538529799908465584…61755698764372899839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.507 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
95077059599816931168…23511397528745799679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.901 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19015411919963386233…47022795057491599359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,597,155 XPM·at block #6,794,140 · updates every 60s
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