Block #260,763

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/14/2013, 6:13:59 PM · Difficulty 9.9760 · 6,549,192 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
72859c00a8e310295fef917691e6a480953abdc4f09925b610b7933d6ea0157e

Height

#260,763

Difficulty

9.975987

Transactions

1

Size

1.98 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f9da46

Nonce

2,712

Timestamp

11/14/2013, 6:13:59 PM

Confirmations

6,549,192

Merkle Root

1f93353e2b670dcc9ae96cb8f60367584b970569b27e7a0fe8f79bec3d19581b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.275 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22758995466815729701…07019789973871675199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.275 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22758995466815729701…07019789973871675199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.551 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
45517990933631459403…14039579947743350399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.103 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
91035981867262918806…28079159895486700799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.820 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18207196373452583761…56158319790973401599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.641 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
36414392746905167522…12316639581946803199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.282 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
72828785493810335045…24633279163893606399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.456 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14565757098762067009…49266558327787212799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.913 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
29131514197524134018…98533116655574425599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.826 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
58263028395048268036…97066233311148851199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.165 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11652605679009653607…94132466622297702399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,723,721 XPM·at block #6,809,954 · updates every 60s
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