Block #250,526

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/8/2013, 1:16:46 PM · Difficulty 9.9685 · 6,544,283 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
559a07a3ba40e8561e35b4d9d9a82155136e446f903973b455e7608a63791fc9

Height

#250,526

Difficulty

9.968500

Transactions

3

Size

835 B

Version

2

Bits

09f7ef9f

Nonce

22,844

Timestamp

11/8/2013, 1:16:46 PM

Confirmations

6,544,283

Merkle Root

5031e2a3757a097edef2e4830cc3b7b9f20d6fe0aeb2b63551bb551e5e20823a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.053 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10535740214876385202…98431748069194037759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.053 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10535740214876385202…98431748069194037759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.107 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21071480429752770405…96863496138388075519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.214 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
42142960859505540810…93726992276776151039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.428 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
84285921719011081621…87453984553552302079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.685 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16857184343802216324…74907969107104604159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.371 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
33714368687604432648…49815938214209208319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.742 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
67428737375208865296…99631876428418416639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.348 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13485747475041773059…99263752856836833279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.697 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
26971494950083546118…98527505713673666559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,602,518 XPM·at block #6,794,808 · updates every 60s
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