Block #250,018

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/8/2013, 7:10:54 AM · Difficulty 9.9676 · 6,553,481 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
73633e2eb49bb793e7da5945bdd02c02a87ffe229392588e6bc90aaec1b1f5d3

Height

#250,018

Difficulty

9.967582

Transactions

3

Size

1.97 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f7b36e

Nonce

2,024

Timestamp

11/8/2013, 7:10:54 AM

Confirmations

6,553,481

Merkle Root

65aac1394db91dbff4360e087975cf3a83ccfd6d1b6908548f941570a34b8b7d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.190 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11907319789725327058…09050705205949567999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.190 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11907319789725327058…09050705205949567999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.381 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23814639579450654117…18101410411899135999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.762 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
47629279158901308234…36202820823798271999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.525 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
95258558317802616469…72405641647596543999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.905 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19051711663560523293…44811283295193087999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.810 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
38103423327121046587…89622566590386175999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.620 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
76206846654242093175…79245133180772351999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.524 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15241369330848418635…58490266361544703999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.048 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
30482738661696837270…16980532723089407999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,672,023 XPM·at block #6,803,498 · updates every 60s
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