Block #249,264

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/7/2013, 8:48:41 PM · Difficulty 9.9667 · 6,595,754 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
34226bf25a0d6774ae2f982f7364cb29643f1957b202a350ea2e604756d6f340

Height

#249,264

Difficulty

9.966700

Transactions

1

Size

2.17 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f7799f

Nonce

98,606

Timestamp

11/7/2013, 8:48:41 PM

Confirmations

6,595,754

Merkle Root

0e845e6f78a7ac11e2fc5586c086c1865d2b7ae45abc4bb7a79118aac3588065
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.871 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
88715771397798508308…42884406918516967041
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
8.871 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
88715771397798508308…42884406918516967041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.774 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17743154279559701661…85768813837033934081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.548 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35486308559119403323…71537627674067868161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
7.097 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
70972617118238806646…43075255348135736321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.419 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14194523423647761329…86150510696271472641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.838 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
28389046847295522658…72301021392542945281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.677 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
56778093694591045317…44602042785085890561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.135 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11355618738918209063…89204085570171781121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.271 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22711237477836418126…78408171140343562241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:58,004,567 XPM·at block #6,845,017 · updates every 60s
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