Block #249,060

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/7/2013, 5:56:24 PM · Difficulty 9.9665 · 6,559,302 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2afcdb3cc3d58ee7f62de2325b35ddef973f3efd85f8d08145b52bca5eb0ced6

Height

#249,060

Difficulty

9.966483

Transactions

2

Size

753 B

Version

2

Bits

09f76b72

Nonce

34,232

Timestamp

11/7/2013, 5:56:24 PM

Confirmations

6,559,302

Merkle Root

5a54f45638d70c3f3500a443551f481999519d21f4a9796561bf140dd2d4729c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.810 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28109484695816054514…21751421613131382399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.810 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28109484695816054514…21751421613131382399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.621 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
56218969391632109029…43502843226262764799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.124 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11243793878326421805…87005686452525529599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.248 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
22487587756652843611…74011372905051059199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.497 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
44975175513305687223…48022745810102118399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.995 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
89950351026611374446…96045491620204236799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.799 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17990070205322274889…92090983240408473599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.598 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
35980140410644549778…84181966480816947199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.196 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
71960280821289099557…68363932961633894399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,710,948 XPM·at block #6,808,361 · updates every 60s
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