Block #246,976

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/6/2013, 11:59:01 AM · Difficulty 9.9644 · 6,562,150 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2e9bad2f3b74d04e9dd50af0ce802362213cad9ee51ffe4a980dcbe9ec242de5

Height

#246,976

Difficulty

9.964428

Transactions

1

Size

1.74 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f6e4c9

Nonce

24,522

Timestamp

11/6/2013, 11:59:01 AM

Confirmations

6,562,150

Merkle Root

151b5238fb826a47ceb479c53d152a1239fd55eeba221e6bb63d581f04051ab0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.671 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16710649021485831145…19259091623698318719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.671 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16710649021485831145…19259091623698318719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.342 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33421298042971662291…38518183247396637439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.684 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
66842596085943324583…77036366494793274879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.336 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13368519217188664916…54072732989586549759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.673 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26737038434377329833…08145465979173099519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.347 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
53474076868754659666…16290931958346199039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.069 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10694815373750931933…32581863916692398079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.138 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
21389630747501863866…65163727833384796159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.277 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
42779261495003727733…30327455666769592319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.555 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
85558522990007455467…60654911333539184639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,717,067 XPM·at block #6,809,125 · updates every 60s
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