Block #242,280

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/3/2013, 4:09:47 PM · Difficulty 9.9595 · 6,561,467 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
682362509a4d484155819d4d14b72bac8168c151a560be52a5eb998bd689dade

Height

#242,280

Difficulty

9.959505

Transactions

1

Size

1.84 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f5a223

Nonce

88,434

Timestamp

11/3/2013, 4:09:47 PM

Confirmations

6,561,467

Merkle Root

3607344adb2c16b46e671897cd87a2665f1dfeecfe21719fd3eb0fd15b2c50fa
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.199 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11992311675989737261…34962023513237821439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.199 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11992311675989737261…34962023513237821439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.398 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23984623351979474522…69924047026475642879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.796 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
47969246703958949044…39848094052951285759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.593 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
95938493407917898089…79696188105902571519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.918 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19187698681583579617…59392376211805143039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.837 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
38375397363167159235…18784752423610286079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.675 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
76750794726334318471…37569504847220572159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.535 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15350158945266863694…75139009694441144319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.070 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
30700317890533727388…50278019388882288639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,014 XPM·at block #6,803,746 · updates every 60s
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