Block #2,337,025

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 10/14/2017, 10:26:58 PM · Difficulty 10.9176 · 4,496,715 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
93b74992473e56f577f2c24f33da639595efb564b043970eaaa43e28fb6abaad

Height

#2,337,025

Difficulty

10.917622

Transactions

49

Size

12.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aeae940

Nonce

1,101,948,638

Timestamp

10/14/2017, 10:26:58 PM

Confirmations

4,496,715

Merkle Root

2483eaca5e4e5d7f05b7694f2f56014d4ef3b328f1ae8be7265e8f33a987c5ee
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.296 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12963205684525334559…16426283179989247999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.296 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12963205684525334559…16426283179989247999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.592 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25926411369050669118…32852566359978495999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.185 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51852822738101338236…65705132719956991999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.037 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10370564547620267647…31410265439913983999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.074 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20741129095240535294…62820530879827967999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.148 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41482258190481070589…25641061759655935999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.296 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
82964516380962141178…51282123519311871999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.659 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16592903276192428235…02564247038623743999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.318 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33185806552384856471…05128494077247487999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.637 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
66371613104769712942…10256988154494975999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,914,137 XPM·at block #6,833,739 · updates every 60s
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