Block #232,099

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.463 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24631078313252007722…41692714187271478239

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin − 1

2.463 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24631078313252007722…41692714187271478239

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^1 × origin − 1

4.926 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

49262156626504015444…83385428374542956479

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^2 × origin − 1

9.852 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

98524313253008030888…66770856749085912959

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^3 × origin − 1

1.970 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

19704862650601606177…33541713498171825919

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^4 × origin − 1

3.940 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

39409725301203212355…67083426996343651839

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^5 × origin − 1

7.881 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

78819450602406424710…34166853992687303679

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^6 × origin − 1

1.576 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

15763890120481284942…68333707985374607359

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^7 × origin − 1

3.152 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

31527780240962569884…36667415970749214719

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^8 × origin − 1

6.305 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

63055560481925139768…73334831941498429439

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆

Rarity

CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer