Block #2,276,697

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/31/2017, 7:20:01 PM · Difficulty 10.9552 · 4,555,088 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8636337cfc8500b32798a9c9b3b9ef38ac100b5dfa1ce7669fd9f1d1b236b2fe

Height

#2,276,697

Difficulty

10.955201

Transactions

6

Size

1.84 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af4880a

Nonce

983,152,856

Timestamp

8/31/2017, 7:20:01 PM

Confirmations

4,555,088

Merkle Root

fc865b38ce0cca79d6789d74ba91e159e7f05adc6650d6e7a588c52034e44d7c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.183 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31831304193801140123…09968165611642091519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.183 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31831304193801140123…09968165611642091519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.366 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
63662608387602280246…19936331223284183039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.273 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12732521677520456049…39872662446568366079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.546 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25465043355040912098…79745324893136732159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.093 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50930086710081824197…59490649786273464319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.018 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10186017342016364839…18981299572546928639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.037 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20372034684032729678…37962599145093857279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.074 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
40744069368065459357…75925198290187714559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.148 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
81488138736130918715…51850396580375429119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.629 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16297627747226183743…03700793160750858239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,898,393 XPM·at block #6,831,784 · updates every 60s
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