Block #2,265,313

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/24/2017, 3:17:51 AM · Difficulty 10.9517 · 4,561,187 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e6bae94f6dca4b0d53d1c65f8e00b75eb02b99216716efeb828b00e3de8075ca

Height

#2,265,313

Difficulty

10.951674

Transactions

28

Size

14.14 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af3a0e0

Nonce

1,766,204,468

Timestamp

8/24/2017, 3:17:51 AM

Confirmations

4,561,187

Merkle Root

95118b40cffb2ddab8590eccb3a79c330197d1bcd9e774902cb5bbe15d297dee
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.210 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12102488786926493175…36190647918173837729
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.210 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12102488786926493175…36190647918173837729
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.420 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24204977573852986351…72381295836347675459
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.840 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
48409955147705972702…44762591672695350919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.681 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
96819910295411945404…89525183345390701839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.936 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19363982059082389080…79050366690781403679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.872 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38727964118164778161…58100733381562807359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.745 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
77455928236329556323…16201466763125614719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.549 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15491185647265911264…32402933526251229439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.098 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30982371294531822529…64805867052502458879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.196 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61964742589063645058…29611734105004917759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,856,142 XPM·at block #6,826,499 · updates every 60s
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