Block #2,147,105

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 6/5/2017, 3:14:29 PM · Difficulty 10.8925 · 4,691,232 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
904921c7d74ef24cf10562965467613ceb80f32dfab3adb2f213dacf9bac2590

Height

#2,147,105

Difficulty

10.892529

Transactions

9

Size

4.56 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ae47cc0

Nonce

808,679,883

Timestamp

6/5/2017, 3:14:29 PM

Confirmations

4,691,232

Merkle Root

93c28dc671a9f02196e3aedf97be1e9919f0dfab3e18b5c0a3a68f70bbf7cd3b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.238 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12388220540337395380…86992375616530921921
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.238 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12388220540337395380…86992375616530921921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.477 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24776441080674790760…73984751233061843841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.955 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
49552882161349581520…47969502466123687681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.910 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
99105764322699163040…95939004932247375361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.982 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19821152864539832608…91878009864494750721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.964 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39642305729079665216…83756019728989501441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.928 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
79284611458159330432…67512039457979002881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.585 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15856922291631866086…35024078915958005761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.171 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31713844583263732172…70048157831916011521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
6.342 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
63427689166527464345…40096315663832023041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,950,973 XPM·at block #6,838,336 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy