Block #2,115,867

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/14/2017, 1:19:48 PM · Difficulty 10.9028 · 4,725,160 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
89b4d09fbac192466cc08f4e8bc974aee291013c578625021c124c535b0ce5fa

Height

#2,115,867

Difficulty

10.902777

Transactions

3

Size

1.76 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ae71c62

Nonce

1,493,686,089

Timestamp

5/14/2017, 1:19:48 PM

Confirmations

4,725,160

Merkle Root

0ca0ee860f7d266aad53143b15e3e1259dfea20cd3e81f251558501d172bdd96
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out8.4300 XPM109 B
9 in → 1 out6999.9900 XPM1.34 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.499 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34996959753624862619…35038116138204938239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.499 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34996959753624862619…35038116138204938239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.999 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
69993919507249725238…70076232276409876479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.399 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13998783901449945047…40152464552819752959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.799 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27997567802899890095…80304929105639505919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.599 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
55995135605799780191…60609858211279011839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.119 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11199027121159956038…21219716422558023679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.239 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22398054242319912076…42439432845116047359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.479 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
44796108484639824152…84878865690232094719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.959 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
89592216969279648305…69757731380464189439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.791 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17918443393855929661…39515462760928378879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,972,574 XPM·at block #6,841,026 · updates every 60s
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