Block #2,098,604

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/3/2017, 6:13:12 PM · Difficulty 10.8628 · 4,732,264 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
58ac69ebcf8cd2664ddd2766b3953cc5a48eadd34c4434fc1e2e2be093389c72

Height

#2,098,604

Difficulty

10.862750

Transactions

3

Size

2.48 KB

Version

2

Bits

0adcdd33

Nonce

811,258,973

Timestamp

5/3/2017, 6:13:12 PM

Confirmations

4,732,264

Merkle Root

7f40896f9886e9a7a150a0f47a60a9270853fe49d66dae9bc032693c068c74ec
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out8.5000 XPM109 B
7 in → 1 out6910.4902 XPM1.05 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.052 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50525740743800942820…76489930738601707519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.052 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50525740743800942820…76489930738601707519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.010 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10105148148760188564…52979861477203415039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.021 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20210296297520377128…05959722954406830079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.042 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40420592595040754256…11919445908813660159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.084 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
80841185190081508512…23838891817627320319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.616 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16168237038016301702…47677783635254640639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.233 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32336474076032603405…95355567270509281279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.467 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
64672948152065206810…90711134541018562559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.293 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12934589630413041362…81422269082037125119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.586 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25869179260826082724…62844538164074250239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
5.173 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
51738358521652165448…25689076328148500479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,891,082 XPM·at block #6,830,867 · updates every 60s
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