Block #205,802

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 10/12/2013, 9:27:48 AM · Difficulty 9.9004 · 6,606,990 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
09cb0007d97379406f517318bd96d03077fb65a701d33c88432137387a251c73

Height

#205,802

Difficulty

9.900411

Transactions

2

Size

423 B

Version

2

Bits

09e68151

Nonce

134,273

Timestamp

10/12/2013, 9:27:48 AM

Confirmations

6,606,990

Merkle Root

e87b4a383f6cda67074f196baa07ef0217b8f60967f6e5e74ecb0c078f462100
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.269 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12694624103010334325…69628635574637208799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.269 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12694624103010334325…69628635574637208799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.538 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
25389248206020668651…39257271149274417599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.077 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
50778496412041337303…78514542298548835199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.015 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10155699282408267460…57029084597097670399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.031 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20311398564816534921…14058169194195340799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.062 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
40622797129633069842…28116338388390681599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.124 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
81245594259266139685…56232676776781363199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.624 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16249118851853227937…12465353553562726399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.249 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32498237703706455874…24930707107125452799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,746,378 XPM·at block #6,812,791 · updates every 60s
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