Block #186,952

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/30/2013, 5:14:03 AM · Difficulty 9.8681 · 6,629,548 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dde8ef60d22ee87598b690cc602e39f939eb6030522a30ea441e25cd7fc49ce3

Height

#186,952

Difficulty

9.868106

Transactions

6

Size

1.23 KB

Version

2

Bits

09de3c33

Nonce

65,947

Timestamp

9/30/2013, 5:14:03 AM

Confirmations

6,629,548

Merkle Root

682fdc299660ffb44161509c2c46129f9a7b3e836cd8da8c6bc2bad3c81e065a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.929 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
29294685137810935878…09240892200291727399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.929 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
29294685137810935878…09240892200291727399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.858 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
58589370275621871756…18481784400583454799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.171 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
11717874055124374351…36963568801166909599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.343 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
23435748110248748702…73927137602333819199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.687 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
46871496220497497405…47854275204667638399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.374 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
93742992440994994810…95708550409335276799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.874 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
18748598488198998962…91417100818670553599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.749 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
37497196976397997924…82834201637341107199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.499 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
74994393952795995848…65668403274682214399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,776,129 XPM·at block #6,816,499 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy