Block #179,506

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/25/2013, 3:34:38 AM · Difficulty 9.8632 · 6,616,660 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a738a9ad99e29f07d06ca87eaa247f4db1c2a2d8816ab9bb04a9efde23e8da62

Height

#179,506

Difficulty

9.863232

Transactions

3

Size

1.45 KB

Version

2

Bits

09dcfcca

Nonce

1,262

Timestamp

9/25/2013, 3:34:38 AM

Confirmations

6,616,660

Merkle Root

5c49aca1f876f51721baafeaa398ad472ca88f527cf6e25ae0da5611b33116d5
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.477 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14776871692222184771…32287518377643814399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.477 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14776871692222184771…32287518377643814399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.955 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
29553743384444369542…64575036755287628799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.910 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
59107486768888739084…29150073510575257599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.182 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11821497353777747816…58300147021150515199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.364 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23642994707555495633…16600294042301030399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.728 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
47285989415110991267…33200588084602060799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.457 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
94571978830221982535…66401176169204121599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.891 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18914395766044396507…32802352338408243199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.782 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
37828791532088793014…65604704676816486399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,613,325 XPM·at block #6,796,165 · updates every 60s
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