Block #1,695,512

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/30/2016, 2:18:56 PM · Difficulty 10.6757 · 5,140,949 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
47728b9b8fd42bee600e142753f80a2c88c02a594fe0d5a03a8c58da4286b5ae

Height

#1,695,512

Difficulty

10.675703

Transactions

11

Size

3.36 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aacfae4

Nonce

2,064,186,621

Timestamp

7/30/2016, 2:18:56 PM

Confirmations

5,140,949

Merkle Root

08f6b4357a4d2d64b3d0f00c9565a36f9e1582d5a293a22e58eac8cae0dff651
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.618 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
66182122213667627094…19533937174949697699
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.618 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
66182122213667627094…19533937174949697699
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.323 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13236424442733525418…39067874349899395399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.647 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
26472848885467050837…78135748699798790799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.294 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
52945697770934101675…56271497399597581599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.058 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10589139554186820335…12542994799195163199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.117 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
21178279108373640670…25085989598390326399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.235 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
42356558216747281340…50171979196780652799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.471 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
84713116433494562680…00343958393561305599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.694 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16942623286698912536…00687916787122611199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.388 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
33885246573397825072…01375833574245222399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,935,959 XPM·at block #6,836,460 · updates every 60s
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