Block #1,591,228

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.773 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)

47734820454906325869…32626936666176759199

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin − 1

4.773 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)

47734820454906325869…32626936666176759199

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^1 × origin − 1

9.546 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)

95469640909812651738…65253873332353518399

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^2 × origin − 1

1.909 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

19093928181962530347…30507746664707036799

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^3 × origin − 1

3.818 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

38187856363925060695…61015493329414073599

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^4 × origin − 1

7.637 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

76375712727850121391…22030986658828147199

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^5 × origin − 1

1.527 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

15275142545570024278…44061973317656294399

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^6 × origin − 1

3.055 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

30550285091140048556…88123946635312588799

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^7 × origin − 1

6.110 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

61100570182280097112…76247893270625177599

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^8 × origin − 1

1.222 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

12220114036456019422…52495786541250355199

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^9 × origin − 1

2.444 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

24440228072912038845…04991573082500710399

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆

Rarity

UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Block #1,591,228

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