Block #1,546,133

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/17/2016, 11:38:15 PM · Difficulty 10.6577 · 5,269,860 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b71be640ed9076f7c5013658aeec22e6fc374e485b800928599571a42d5058c7

Height

#1,546,133

Difficulty

10.657677

Transactions

3

Size

3.89 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aa85d85

Nonce

45,945,491

Timestamp

4/17/2016, 11:38:15 PM

Confirmations

5,269,860

Merkle Root

6752a4171686505b42422a29f3ce3457afadb8e08cf8ae6989824232daa08375
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.938 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79384950839309906579…06656863164343013759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.938 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79384950839309906579…06656863164343013759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.587 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15876990167861981315…13313726328686027519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.175 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31753980335723962631…26627452657372055039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.350 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
63507960671447925263…53254905314744110079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.270 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12701592134289585052…06509810629488220159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.540 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25403184268579170105…13019621258976440319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.080 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50806368537158340211…26039242517952880639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.016 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10161273707431668042…52078485035905761279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.032 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20322547414863336084…04156970071811522559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.064 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40645094829726672168…08313940143623045119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,772,059 XPM·at block #6,815,992 · updates every 60s
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