Block #153,969

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/7/2013, 9:09:56 AM · Difficulty 9.8632 · 6,638,201 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
cce90c646922177fa89acf11479fb2a71130ed49fa244f648be45b98a1ed0f48

Height

#153,969

Difficulty

9.863221

Transactions

6

Size

1.87 KB

Version

2

Bits

09dcfc11

Nonce

213,486

Timestamp

9/7/2013, 9:09:56 AM

Confirmations

6,638,201

Merkle Root

1262b4e0d663a1a7e2dbe7387b32e4e80f2249e2e6b43928475a6b4f12760bc0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.622 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
36224563533269272688…40537139882071486399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.622 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
36224563533269272688…40537139882071486399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.244 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
72449127066538545377…81074279764142972799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.448 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14489825413307709075…62148559528285945599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.897 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28979650826615418150…24297119056571891199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.795 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
57959301653230836301…48594238113143782399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.159 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11591860330646167260…97188476226287564799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.318 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23183720661292334520…94376952452575129599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.636 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46367441322584669041…88753904905150259199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.273 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92734882645169338082…77507809810300518399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,581,315 XPM·at block #6,792,169 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.